SUPERFOOD: HEMP

These super seeds supersede in terms of nutrition: They’re filled with essential fatty acids and protein. And don’t forget about the vitamins and minerals, too — hemp seed is a great source of magnesium, zinc, and iron, and also offers some potassium phosphorus, and calcium, which are all necessary for normal body function and development

The Essential Seed — Why They’re Super

 

 

The saying “big things come in small packages” couldn’t be any truer in regards to hemp seed. These small seeds are rich in essential fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids, including omega-3s, which can help fight coronary heart disease, cancer, and even symptoms of depression [1]. Hemp seeds are also a rich and unusual source of the polyunsaturated fatty acid gamma linolenic acid, or GLA [2]. GLA, found in plant seed oils (and also in breast milk), has been known to help with a number of maladies, ranging from allergies to attention deficit disorder, and may even help lower cholesterol levels: Studies have shown that when hemp seed is added to a diet, it can also help control cholesterol levels [3].
These seeds also make a perfect post-exercise snack since they’re a fantastic protein source — in fact, they’re one of the highest sources of complete protein in all plant-based food. Complete proteins provide all nine of the essential amino acids, which the body uses to build cells, repair tissues, and form antibodies. One ounce (about two tablespoons) of hemp seeds contains 9 grams of protein, perfect for rebuilding muscle after a sweaty gym sesh. (But that doesn't mean it's the best source post-workout, so be sure to choose the right protein source for you.) The same amount also provides 77 percent of the daily recommended value of vitamin E, which is essential for a healthy immune system and protects body tissues from damaging free radicals [4].

And there’s one final, burning question that needs to be answered: Can a person get high from eating hemp seed? Although it’s a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant and contains low levels of THC (the active ingredient that induces a high), ingesting hemp seed won’t induce visions of butterflies and rainbows (and is not the same variety of Cannabis sativa as our friend Mary Jane). The amount of THC in normal foods isn’t even enough to arouse any suspicion on a drug test [5].

Hooked on Hemp — Your Action Plan

The hemp plant, native to Asia, may be ancient (records mentioning the plant go back more than 10,000 years), but our ancestors had the right idea. With 160 calories in two tablespoons, the taste of hemp seeds is reminiscent of sunflower seeds, with a rich, nutty flavor. Nosh on a handful after a workout, or sprinkle them on pretty much anything including yogurt, salads, and soups. They pair perfectly when mixed with granola, and can also be baked into any recipe. For a boost of protein, try blending hemp seeds into a fruit smoothie.

There are also some non-traditional ways to fill up on hemp besides the seeds — look for hemp milk, which tastes great over cereal and can be stirred into hot cocoa or pancake batter. Hemp protein powder is also a great alternative to whey protein powder: It’s vegan, lactose-free, and contains all the essential amino acids (one tablespoon packs more than three and a half grams of protein — although that’s less than whey powder’s six grams per tablespoon). Or try hemp seed oil, which can be used in baked goods and salad dressings.